Iwindi, umnyombo wesakhiwo
—-U-Alvaro Siza (umakhi wezakhiwo wasePortugal)
Umdwebi wezakhiwo ongumPutukezi - u-Alvaro Siza, owaziwa njengomunye wabadwebi bezakhiwo ababaluleke kakhulu besimanje.Njengengcweti yokubonisa ukukhanya, imisebenzi kaSiza yenziwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ngamalambu ahlukahlukene ahlelwe kahle, ngaphandle nangaphakathi.
amafasitela nezicabha njengokukhanya okuphakathi emehlweni kaSiza kuyalingana nokubaluleka kwesakhiwo ngokwaso.
Isikhathi esingaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka, amafasitela neminyango, njengesithwali esibalulekile sokusebenzisana kwangaphakathi nangaphandle ezakhiweni zanamuhla, nakho kuyisici esibalulekile sokwakha ama-facade, imisebenzi kanye nezincazelo zabo ziya ngokuya zihlonishwa futhi zihlolwe ngabadwebi bezakhiwo.
"Uma ukhetha isayithi, ukhetha imininingwane yamafasitela, uyawahlanganisa futhi wenze ucwaningo olujulile ngaphakathi nangaphandle."
Emcabangweni we-MEDO, amafasitela neminyango kufanele kuqale esakhiweni futhi kuthathe umthwalo wemfanelo obalulekile njengengxenye eyinhloko yesakhiwo.
Ngakho-ke, umqondo wokuklama we-MEDO uhlelekile futhi une-multi-dimensional.
Ukuhlanganiswa kobuciko kwamafasitela neminyango kanye nezakhiwo
Yini engaletha amafasitela neminyango kubuciko bezakhiwo?
Akungabazeki ukuthi amafasitela amaningi neminyango ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezisebenzayo zokuphila kwansuku zonke, kodwa iminyango emihle kakhulu yamafasitela design inganciphisa ubuciko bonke bezakhiwo.
Ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu sesifunda samafasitela neminyango
Ukuthwala umthelela wokuvimba endaweni engemihle, amafasitela neminyango kudinga ukubhekana nezinselele ezilethwa izici zesimo sezulu sezifunda ezahlukahlukene.
Umswakama nokushisa okungaphansi kwe-subtropical, izishingishane kanye nomhwamuko wamanzi anosawoti omningi ezindaweni ezisogwini, nokubanda okunamandla nokomile enyakatho yizo zonke izici i-MEDO okufanele izicabangele kusengaphambili ngesakhiwo.
Ngakho-ke, i-MEDO icubungula kabanzi izinqubo ezingaphansi ezihlukahlukene ezifana nesakhiwo sephrofayili, ukwelashwa kwendawo, ukuvala uphawu, isistimu ye-hardware, ukukhethwa kwengilazi, njll., futhi inikeza imikhiqizo yesistimu yamafasitela neminyango efanelekayo ezindaweni ezahlukene zesimo sezulu zesifunda ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha okuphelele nokuqina kwesakhiwo.
Isiqinisekiso sokusebenza samafasitela neminyango
Ngokuthembela ochungechungeni oludidiyelwe lomhlaba wonke lokukhiqiza kanye nochungechunge lokukhiqiza kwezimboni oludidiyelwe, uhlelo lwe-MEDO belulokhu lungcono kunezinga likazwelonke mayelana nokufakwa kwe-thermal, ukumelana nomfutho womoya, ukuvala umsindo, ukungangeni komoya, ukungangeni kwamanzi, ukulwa nobugebengu nezinye izici, ukuhlinzeka isipiliyoni sekhwalithi ephezulu yendawo yokwakha.
Mayelana nokuhola i-low-carbon kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kwezakhiwo, i-MEDO nayo ihlale ihlola.
Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi i-MEDO'sIwindi lokujika le-MDPC120Angokujula kozimele okuncane kakhulu ngaphansi kwevelu ye-Uw efanayo emakethe. Lokhu kwanele ukukhombisa izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe ze-MEDO.
Idizayini ye-structural mechanics yamafasitela neminyango
Umklamo wesakhiwo sefasitela nomnyango kufanele uqale uqinisekise izidingo zamandla nokuqina.
Kuphela ngokuqinisekisa ukuhluzeka kwemishini yesakhiwo lapho ifasitela nesakhiwo somnyango singavikeleka kakhulu futhi sizinze.
Lesi isimo sengqondo esinomthwalo wemfanelo se-MEDO, futhi ukwakheka komuntu siqu kwefasitela nomnyango kufanele kulandele lesi simiso.
Ngakho-ke, i-MEDO icubungula ngokugcwele izici ezifana nobukhulu bokuphepha bokugcina, isakhiwo selungu, isakhiwo sokuqinisa, ukulungiswa kwe-lattice, umthwalo womoya kanye nezinye izici esimweni sangempela ukuze unikeze izixazululo ezinomthwalo wemfanelo neziguquguqukayo zezakhiwo, kuyilapho uqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu.
I-Ergonomics yeWindows neminyango
Abasebenzisi bezakhiwo namafasitela neminyango bangabantu.
Endaweni ehlanganiswe nesakhiwo sisonke, ukuhlakanipha kwe-ergonomics kuyisici esibaluleke kakhulu sokuklama.
Izinto ezinjengokuvula usayizi we-sash design, ukuphakama kwesibambo, ukuphepha kwegumbi elingashintshi, uhlobo lokukhiya, ukuphepha kwengilazi nezinye izici ziqinisekiswe ngokuphindaphindiwe yi-MEDO phakathi nenqubo yokuklama ukuze kuzuzwe ulwazi olungcono kakhulu lomsebenzisi.
Isistimu yokufaka esezingeni eliphezulu yamafasitela nezicabha
Ukufakwa kochwepheshe nokusezingeni eliphezulu kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile samafasitela neminyango ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenza okuphelele nemisebenzi.
Ukufakwa kwe-MEDO kuqala kusukela esilinganisweni esinembile sesiphetho sangaphambili, esibeka isisekelo esihle sokufakwa kamuva.
Inikeza umhlahlandlela ojwayelekile wezindlela zokufaka kanye nezicelo zezinto ezibonakalayo ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Amathuluzi ochwepheshe kanye nabasebenzi bokwakha baqinisekisa ukuqaliswa kwayo yonke imininingwane yokufaka, futhi bahlinzekele ukufakwa ngakunye. Ukufika kwephrojekthi kuyisiphetho esiphelele.
Lapho siklama imikhiqizo ngokucabanga kwabaklami bezakhiwo futhi sihlola imininingwane ngokombono wonjiniyela, amafasitela neminyango akusewona nje umkhiqizo wezimboni ozimele, kodwa iba yi-symbiosis yezakhiwo, okudala inani elikhulu lempilo engcono.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-28-2022