Wataƙila ba za mu yi tunanin cewa gilashin, wanda yanzu ya zama ruwan dare, an yi amfani da shi don yin beads a Masar kafin 5,000 BC, a matsayin duwatsu masu daraja. Sakamakon wayewar gilashin na yammacin Asiya ne, sabanin wayewar ain na gabas.
Amma agine-gine, Gilashin yana da fa'idar cewa ain ba zai iya maye gurbinsa ba, kuma wannan rashin maye gurbin ya haɗu da wayewar Gabas da Yammacin Turai zuwa wani matsayi.
A yau, gine-ginen zamani ya fi rabuwa da kariyar gilashi. Buɗewar buɗewa da ingantaccen ƙarfin gilashin yana sa ginin da sauri ya kawar da nauyi da duhu, kuma ya zama mai sauƙi kuma mafi sauƙi.
Mafi mahimmanci, gilashin yana ba da damar mazaunan ginin don yin hulɗa tare da waje da kuma sadarwa tare da yanayi a cikin ƙayyadaddun aminci.
Tare da saurin haɓaka fasahar kayan gini na zamani, ana samun ƙarin nau'ikan gilashi. Ba a ma maganar haske na asali, nuna gaskiya da aminci, gilashi tare da babban aiki da ayyuka kuma suna fitowa a cikin rafi mara iyaka.
A matsayin ainihin abubuwan ƙofofi da tagogi, ta yaya za a zaɓi waɗannan gilashin mai ban mamaki?
Vol.1
Alamar Yana da Muhimmanci Lokacin Zaɓan Gilashin
Gilashin kofofi da tagogi ana sarrafa su daga ainihin gilashin. Sabili da haka, ingancin yanki na asali kai tsaye yana ƙayyade ingancin gilashin da aka gama.
Shahararrun ƙofa da alamun taga suna nunawa daga tushen, kuma ana siyan guda na asali daga manyan kamfanonin gilashi na yau da kullun.
Samfuran ƙofa da taga tare da tsauraran buƙatun sarrafa ingancin suma za su yi amfani da ainihin gilashin tuki na mota, wanda ke da mafi kyawun aiki dangane da aminci, laushi, da watsa haske.
Bayan kyakkyawan gilashin asali yana da zafi, ana iya rage girman fashewar kansa.
Vol.2
Zaɓi Gilashin da Aka sarrafa Daga Asalin Gilashin Taya ruwa
Gilashin mai iyo ya fi gilashin yau da kullun ta fuskar albarkatun ƙasa, fasahar sarrafawa, daidaiton sarrafawa, da sarrafa inganci. Mafi mahimmanci, kyakkyawar watsa haske da kwanciyar hankali na gilashin iyo suna samar da mafi kyawun haske, hangen nesa da kayan ado don gina kofofin da tagogi.
MEDO ta zaɓi ainihin takardar gilashin tuki mai daraja ta mota, wanda shine mafi girman daraja a gilashin iyo.
Gilashin babban matakin ultra-white float kuma ana kiranta da "Prince of Crystal" a cikin masana'antar gilashi, tare da ƙarancin ƙazanta da kuma watsa haske fiye da 92%. Kayayyakin fasaha kamar sel photovoltaic na hasken rana da sauran masana'antu.
Vol.3
Zabi Gilashin da Ya Kasance Mai Rushewa Mai Rubuce-Rubuce Mai Sauƙi Kuma Ya Haɗu da Yanayin zafi
A matsayin mafi girma a cikin ƙofofin gini da tagogin gini, amincin gilashin yana da mahimmanci. Gilashin na yau da kullun yana da sauƙin karye, kuma ɓarkewar gilashin na iya haifar da lahani na biyu cikin sauƙi ga jikin ɗan adam. Sabili da haka, zaɓin gilashin mai zafi ya zama ma'auni.
Idan aka kwatanta da tsarin zafin jiki na ɗaki guda ɗaya, mai ɗaukar hoto na gilashin ta yin amfani da tsarin haɓakaccen ɗaki na ɗaki biyu yana tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na yanayin zafi a cikin tanderun, kuma tasirin yanayin zafi ya fi kyau.
Na gaba convection wurare dabam dabam na inganta dumama yadda ya dace, sa gilashin dumama mafi uniform, da kuma ƙwarai inganta gilashin tempering ingancin. Gilashin convection mai ɗaki biyu yana da ƙarfin injina wanda shine sau 3-4 na gilashin na yau da kullun da babban juzu'i wanda ya fi girma sau 3-4 fiye da na gilashin. Ya dace da ganuwar labulen gilashin babban yanki.
A flatness waveform na tempered gilashin ne kasa ko daidai da 0.05%, da kuma baka siffar ne kasa da ko daidai da 0.1%, wanda zai iya yin tsayayya da zazzabi bambanci 300 ℃.
Halayen gilashin da kansa ya sa fashewar gilashin ya zama makawa, amma za mu iya rage yiwuwar fashewar kai. Yiwuwar fashewar kai na gilashin da aka yarda da masana'antu shine 0.1% ~ 0.3%.
Yawan fashewar kai na gilashin zafin jiki bayan maganin homogenization na thermal ana iya rage shi sosai, kuma an ƙara tabbatar da aminci.
Vol. 4
Zaɓi Nau'in Gilashin Dama
Akwai dubban nau'ikan gilashi, kuma gilashin da aka fi amfani da shi wajen ginin kofofi da tagogi ya kasu zuwa: gilashin zafin jiki, gilashin insulating, gilashin laminated, gilashin Low-E, gilashin ultra-fari, da dai sauransu Lokacin zabar nau'in gilashin. wajibi ne a zabi gilashin da ya fi dacewa bisa ga ainihin bukatun da tasirin kayan ado.
Gilashin zafi
Gilashin zafi shine gilashin da aka yi da zafi, wanda ke da damuwa mafi girma kuma ya fi aminci fiye da gilashin talakawa. Shine gilashin da aka fi amfani dashi don gina kofofi da tagogi. Ya kamata a lura cewa gilashin mai zafi ba zai iya sake yankewa ba bayan fushi, kuma sasanninta suna da rauni, don haka a kula don kauce wa damuwa.
Kula don lura ko akwai alamar takaddun shaida na 3C akan gilashin zafin. Idan sharuɗɗa sun yarda, za ku iya lura ko ɓangarorin da aka yanke sun kasance ɓangarorin da ba su da ƙarfi bayan sun karye.
Gilashin rufewa
Wannan haɗin gilashin guda biyu ne ko fiye da haka, gilashin an raba shi da wani fili na aluminum wanda ke cike da bushewa a ciki, kuma ɓangaren ɓangaren yana cike da busasshiyar iska ko iskar gas, kuma ana amfani da manne na butyl, manne polysulfide ko silicone.
Manne tsarin yana rufe sassan gilashin don samar da busasshen wuri. Yana da halayen halayen sauti mai kyau da kuma zafi mai zafi, nauyin nauyi, da dai sauransu.
Shine zaɓi na farko don gilashin gine-gine mai ceton makamashi. Idan aka yi amfani da na'ura mai ɗumi mai zafi, zai kiyaye gilashin daga samar da ruwa sama da -40Cc.
Ya kamata a lura da cewa a karkashin wasu yanayi, da lokacin farin ciki da gilashin insulating, mafi kyau da thermal rufin da kuma sauti rufi yi.
Amma komai yana da digiri, haka ma insulating gilashin. Gilashin da aka keɓe tare da masu sarari sama da 16mm zai rage aikin rufewar ƙofofi da tagogi a hankali. Saboda haka, gilashin rufewa ba yana nufin cewa mafi yawan gilashin gilashin ya fi kyau ba, kuma mafi girma gilashin, mafi kyau.
Ya kamata a yi la'akari da zaɓi na kauri na gilashin rufewa a hade tare da rami na ƙofa da bayanan taga da kuma yankin ƙofa da buɗewar taga.
Yanayin da ya dace: Ban da rufin rana, yawancin sauran gine-ginen facade sun dace da amfani.
LamintacceGlass
Gilashin da aka ɗora an yi shi da fim ɗin interlayer polymer na halitta wanda aka ƙara tsakanin guda biyu ko fiye na gilashi. Bayan babban zafin jiki na musamman da tsarin matsa lamba, gilashin da fim ɗin interlayer suna ɗaure gaba ɗaya gaba ɗaya don zama gilashin aminci mai daraja. Fina-finan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin gilashin gilashin da aka fi amfani da su sune: PVB, SGP, da dai sauransu.
A ƙarƙashin kauri ɗaya, gilashin da aka lakafta yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan toshe matsakaici da ƙananan raƙuman sauti, wanda ya fi gilashin rufewa. Wannan ya samo asali ne daga aikin jiki na PVB interlayer.
Kuma akwai ƙarin ƙarar ƙarar ƙararrakin ƙararrawa a cikin rayuwa, irin su girgizar na'urar kwandishan na waje, humming na jirgin karkashin kasa da ke wucewa, da dai sauransu. Gilashin da aka lakafta na iya taka rawa mai kyau wajen keɓewa.
PVB interlayer yana da kyakkyawan tauri. Lokacin da gilashin ya yi tasiri kuma ya rushe ta hanyar ƙarfin waje, PVB interlayer zai iya ɗaukar babban adadin raƙuman girgiza kuma yana da wuya a rushe. Lokacin da gilashin ya karye, har yanzu yana iya kasancewa a cikin firam ɗin ba tare da warwatse ba, wanda shine ainihin gilashin aminci.
Bugu da ƙari, gilashin laminated kuma yana da babban aiki na keɓance haskoki na ultraviolet, tare da keɓancewa fiye da 90%, wanda ya dace sosai don kare kayan gida mai mahimmanci, nuni, ayyukan fasaha, da dai sauransu daga hasken ultraviolet.
Abubuwan da suka dace: rufin ɗakin rana, fitilolin sama, ƙofofin bangon labule mai tsayi da tagogi, sarari tare da tsangwama mai matsakaici da ƙarancin mita, ɓangarori na cikin gida, raƙuman tsaro da sauran buƙatun aminci, da fage tare da buƙatun rufin sauti.
Low-EGilashin
Low-E gilashin samfurin gilashin fim wanda ya ƙunshi ƙarfe mai yawa (azurfa) ko wasu mahadi da aka yi a saman gilashin talakawa ko gilashin bayyananne. Fuskar yana da ƙarancin fitarwa (kawai 0.15 ko žasa), wanda ke rage girman tasirin tasirin zafi, ta yadda sararin samaniya zai iya cimma tasirin dumi a cikin hunturu da sanyi a lokacin rani.
Low-E gilashin yana da tsari biyu na zafi. A lokacin rani, yana iya hana wuce kima zafin hasken rana shiga cikin ɗaki, tace hasken rana cikin “tushen haske mai sanyi”, da kuma adana ƙarfin sanyaya. A cikin hunturu, yawancin hasken zafi na cikin gida an keɓe kuma ana gudanar da shi a waje, yana kiyaye zafin ɗaki da rage yawan dumama makamashi.
MEDO ta zaɓi gilashin Low-E tare da tsarin watsawar magnetron mai kashe-layi, kuma ƙyallen sa na iya zama ƙasa da 0.02-0.15, wanda ya fi 82% ƙasa da na gilashin talakawa. Gilashin Low-E yana da kyakkyawar watsa haske, kuma hasken wutar lantarki mai girma na Low-E gilashin zai iya kaiwa fiye da 80%.
Abubuwan da suka dace: lokacin rani mai zafi, wurin sanyi mai sanyi, wurin sanyi mai tsananin sanyi, babban yanki na gilashi da yanayin haske mai ƙarfi, kamar sararin samaniyar kudanci ko yamma, dakin rana, sill taga bay, da sauransu.
Ultra-fararen fataGlass
Wannan wani nau'in gilashin ƙaramin ƙarfe ne mai haske, wanda kuma aka sani da ƙaramin gilashin ƙarfe da gilashin bayyananniyar haske. Gilashin mai haske yana da duk kaddarorin sarrafa gilashin taso kan ruwa, kuma yana da kyawawan kaddarorin jiki, na inji da na gani, kuma ana iya sarrafa su ta hanyoyi daban-daban kamar gilashin taso kan ruwa.
Abubuwan da suka dace: Bi mafi kyawun sarari, kamar fitilun sama, bangon labule, tagogi na kallo, da sauransu.
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ba kowane yanki na gilashi ba
Duk sun cancanci a saka su cikin fadar fasaha
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A wata ma'ana, ba za a sami gine-gine na zamani ba tare da gilashi ba. A matsayin tsarin tsarin kofa da taga wanda ba makawa ba ne, MEDO yana da tsauri sosai a cikin zaɓin gilashin.
Shahararriyar masana'antar sarrafa zurfin gilashin ta samar da gilashin wanda ya kware a gilashin bangon labule a gida da waje sama da shekaru 20. Its kayayyakin sun wuce ISO9001: 2008 kasa da kasa takardar shaida, kasa 3C takardar shaida, Australian AS / NS2208: 1996 takardar shaida, American PPG takardar shaida, Gurdian takardar shaida, American IGCC takardar shaida, Singapore TUV takardar shaida, Turai CE takardar shaida, da dai sauransu, don gabatar da mafi kyaun sakamakon ga abokan ciniki.
Kyawawan samfurori kuma suna buƙatar amfani da ƙwararru. MEDO za ta ba da mafi kyawun shawarwarin ƙwararru bisa ga nau'ikan ƙirar ƙira daban-daban da buƙatun abokin ciniki, kuma za su yi amfani da haɗe-haɗen samfuran kimiyya don keɓance mafi cikakkiyar kofa da mafita ga abokan ciniki. Wannan kuma shine mafi kyawun fassarar ƙirar MEDO don ingantacciyar rayuwa.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-16-2022
